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    1. 2020英語六級翻譯及2020英語六級翻譯港珠橋

      本文將探討2020年英語六級翻譯的一些研究。more self-consciousyglobal:seekingstudentsfromaroundtheworldwhomeachyeartostudyabroadhasl

      1、2020年12月英語四級考試真題的提問和回答

      2020英語六級翻譯及2020英語六級翻譯港珠橋

      2,2020年12月英語六級翻譯難嗎

      3、他2020年大學畢業英語翻譯1、2020年12月英語四級考試真題及答案2020年12月英語四級考試真題及答案

      第一部分寫入(30 minutes)

      注意:這道試題在卷子1上。

      directions: forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea

      compositiononthetopicwhatelectivestochoose . youshouldwriteat

      least 120 wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinchinese:

      1。各學校開設了多種選修課

      WhatElectivesToChoose

      部件二radingcomprehension(skimmingandscanning)(15 minutes)

      directions: in this part,you will have 15 minutestogooverthepassage

      quicklyandanswerthequestionsonanswersheet 1。for questions1-7,choose

      thebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkeda),b),c) andd)。for questions

      8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage。

      UniveraitiesBranchOut

      asneverbeforeintheirlongstory、universitieshavebecomeinstrumentsof

      competitionaswellasinstrumentsofpeace . theyaretheplaceofthe

      scientificdiscoveriesthat

      moveeconomiesforward,andtheprimarymeansofeducatingthetalentrequired

      maintaincompetitiveadvantages . butatthesametime,theopeningofnational

      borderstotheflow

      ofgoods、services、informationandespeciallypeoplehasmadeuniversitiesa

      powerfulforcefor

      全球集成、mutualunderstandingandgeopoliticalstability。

      inresponsetothesameforcesthathavedriventheworldeconomy,

      universitieshavebecome

      more self-consciousyglobal:seekingstudentsfromaroundtheworldwho

      representtheentire

      rangeofculturesandvalues、sendingtheirownstudentsabroadtoprepare

      themforglobalcareers,

      offeringcoursesofstudythataddressthechallengesofaninterconnected

      worldandcollaborative

      (協作)researchprogramstoadvancescienceforthebenefitofallhumanity。

      oftheforcesshapinghighereducationnoneismoresweepingthanthemovement

      across borders . overthepastthreedecadesthenumberofstudentsleaving

      homeeachyeartostudyabroadhasgrownatannualrateof 3 . 0 percent,

      from 8000,000 in 1975 to 2.5 million in 2994 . mosttravelfromonedeveloped

      nationtoanother、buttheflowfromdevelopingtodevelopedcountriesid

      growingrapidly . thereverseflow、fromdevelopedtodevelopingcountries和is

      on the rise,too . todayforeignstudentsearn 30 percentofthedoctoral

      degreesawardedintheunitedstatesand 38 percentofthoseintheunited

      kingdom . andthenumbercrossingbordersforundergraduatestudyisgrowingas

      well,to 8 percentoftheundergraduatesatamerica ' sbestinstitutionsand 10

      percentofallundergraduatesintheu . k . intheunitedstates,20 percent of

      thenewlyhiredprofessorsinscienceandengineeringareforeign-born,and in

      chinamanynewlyhiredfacultyhiredfacultymembersatthetopresearch

      universitiesreceivedtheirgraduateeducationabroad。

      universitiesarealsoencouragingstudentstospendsomeoftheir

      undergraduateyearsinanothercountry . in Europe,more than 140,000 students

      participateintheerasmusprogrameachyear、takingcoursesforcreditinone

      of2,2000 participatinginstitutionsacrossthecontinent . and in the United

      States,institutionsarehelpingplacestudentsinsummer

      internships(實踐)abroadtopreparethemforglobalcareers . yaleandharvard

      haveledtheway、offeringeveryundergraduateatleastoneinternational

      studyorinternshipopportunityandprovidingthefinancialresourcestomake

      globalizationisalsoreshapingthewayresearchisdone . one newtrend

      involvessourcingportionsofaresearchprogramtoanothercountry . Yale

      professorandhowardhughesmedicalshanghai ' sfudanuniversity,in

      collaborationwithfacultycolleaguesfrombothschools . theshanghaicenter

      has 95 employeesandgraduatestudentsworkingina 4,300-square-meter

      laboratoryseminarswithscientistsfrombothcampuses . the arrangement

      benefitsbothcountries;

      Xu' syalelabismoreproductive,thankstothelowercostsofconducingfrom

      a word-classcientistandhisu . s . team。

      asaresultofitstrengthinscience,theunitedstateshasconsistentlyled

      oftheworldintheworldinthecommercializationofmajornewtechnologies,

      fromthemainframecomputerandintegratedcircuitofthe 1960 sto the

      internetinfrastructure(基礎結構)andlicationssoftwareof

      thelinkbetweenuniversity-basedscienceandindustriallicationisoften

      indirectbutsometimeshighlyvisible:siliconvalleywasintentionally

      createdbystanforduniversity,and

      route 128 outsidebostonhaslonghousedcompaniesspunoffrommitand

      harvard.around the world,governmentshaveencouragedcopyingofhismodel,

      perhapsmostsuccessfullyincambridge、England和wheremicrosoftandscoresof

      otherleadingsoftwareandbiotechnologycompanieshavesetupshoparoundthe

      forallitssuccess、theunitedstatesremainsdeeplyhesitantabout

      sustainingtheresearchuniversitymodel . mostpoliticianrecognizethelink

      betweeninvestmentinscienceandnational

      economic strength、butsupportforresearchfundinghasbeenunsteady . the

      budgetofthenationalinstitutesofhealthdoubledbetween 1998 and 2003,but

      hasrisenmoreslowlythaninflationssincethen . supportforthephysical

      sciencesandengineeringbarelykeptpacewithinflationduringthatsame

      period . theattempttomakeuplostgroundiswelcome,butthenationwouldbe

      betterservedbysteady、predictableincreasesinsciencefundingattherate

      of long-termgdpgrowth,whichisontheorderofinflationplus 3 percentper

      americanpoliticianshavegreatdifficultyrecognizingthatadmittingmore

      foreignstudentscangreatlypromotethenationalinterestbyincreasing

      international understanding . adjusted forinflation,publicfundingfor

      internationalexchangesandforeign-languagestudyiswellbelowthelevelsof

      40 years ago . inthewakeofseptember 11、changesinthevisaprocesscauseda

      dramaticdeclineinthenumberofforeignstudentsseekingadmissiontou . s .

      Universities、andacorrespondingsurgeinenrollmentsinAustralia,Singapore

      andtheU.K.ObjectionsfromAmericansuniversityandbusinessleadersledto

      improvementsintheprocessandareversalofthedecline,buttheUnited

      Statesisstillseenbymanyasunwelcomingtointernationalstudents.

      MostAmericansrecognizethatuniversitiescontributetothenation’swell-

      beingthroughtheirscientificresearch,butmanyfearthatforeignstudents

      threatenAmericancompetitivenessbytakingtheirknowledgeandskillsback

      home.Theyfailtograspthatwelcomingforeignstudentsandlikeimmigrants

      throughouthistory-strengththenation;andsecond,foreignstudentswhostudy

      intheUnitedStatesbecomeambassadorsformanyofitsmostcherished(珍視)

      valueswhentheyreturnhome.Oratleasttheyunderstandthembetter.In

      Americaaselsewhere,fewInstrumentsofforeignpolicyareaseffectivein

      promotingpeaceandstabilityaswelcominginternationaluniversitystudents.

      注意:此部分試題請在答題卡1上作答。

      1.Fromthefirstparagraphweknowthatpresent–dayuniversitieshavebecome

      A.moreandmoreresearch-oriented

      B.in-servicetrainingorganizations

      C.morepopularizedthaneverbefore

      D.apowerfulforceforglobalintegration

      2.Overthepastthreedecades,theenrollmentofoverseasstudentshas

      A.by2.5millionB.by800,000

      C.atanannualrateof3.9percent

      D.atanannualrateof8percent

      3.IntheUnitedStates,howmanyofthenewlyhiredprofessorsinscienceand

      engineeringareforeign-born?

      A.10%B.20%C.30%D.38%

      4.HowdoYaleandHarvardpreparetheirundergraduatesforglobalcareers?

      A.Theyorganizeaseriesofseminarsonworldeconomy

      B.Theyofferthemvariouscoursesininternationalpolitics

      C.TheyarrangeforthemtoparticipateintheErasmusprogram

      D.Theygivethemchancesforinternationalstudyorinternship

      5.Anexampleillustratingthegeneraltrendofuniversities’globalizationis

      A.Yale’scollaborationwithFudanUniversityongeneticresearch

      B.Yale’shelpingChineseuniversitiestolaunchresearchprojects

      C.Yale’sstudentexchangeprogramwithEuropeaninstitutions

      D.Yale’sestablishingbranchcampusesthroughouttheworld

      6.WhatdowelearnaboutSiliconValleyfromthepassage?

      A.IthousesmanycompaniesspunofffromMITandHarvard

      B.ItisknowntobethebirthplaceofMicrosoftCompany

      C.ItwasintentionallycreatedbyStanfordUniversity

      D.ItiswheretheInternetinfrastructurewasbuiltup

      A.Ithasincreasedby3percent

      B.Ithasbeenunsteadyforyears

      C.Ithasbeenmorethansufficient

      D.Itdoubledbetween1998and2003

      8.ThedramaticdeclineintheenrollmentofforeignstudentsintheU.Safter

      September11wascausedby

      9.ManyAmericansfearthatAmericancompetivenessmaybethreatenedbyforeign

      studentswhowill

      10.ThepolicyofwelcomingforeignstudentscanbenefittheU.S.inthatthe

      verybestofthemwillstayand

      PartⅢListeningComprehension(35minutes)

      Direction:Inhissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2long

      conversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbe

      spokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillapause.Duringthepause,

      youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthe

      bestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasingle

      linethroughthecentre.

      注意:此部分試題請在答題卡2上作答。

      11.A)Sheusedtobeinpoorhealth.C)Shewassomewhatoverweight

      B)Shewaspopularamongboys.D)Shedidn’tdowellathighschool.

      12.A)Atheairport.C)Inabookingoffice.

      B)Inarestaurant.D)Atthehotelreception.

      13.A)Teachinghersonbyherself.C)Askingtheteacherforextrahelp.

      B)Havingconfidenceinherson.D)Tellinghersonnottoworry.

      14.A)Haveashortbreak.C)Continueherworkoutdoors.

      B)Taketwoweeksoff.D)Goonvacationwiththeman.

      15.A)Heistakingcareofthistwinbrother.C)HeisworriedaboutRod’s

      C)Hehabeenfeelingillallweek.D)Hehasbeeninperfectcondition.

      16.A)Shesoldallherfurniturebeforeshemovedhouse.

      B)Shestillkeepssomeoldfurnitureinhernewhouse.

      C)Sheplanstoputallheroldfurnitureinthebasement.

      D)ShebroughtanewsetoffurniturefromItalylastmonth.

      17.A)Thewomanwonderedwhythemandidn’treturnthebook.

      B)Thewomandoesn’tseemtoknowwhatthebookisabout.

      C)Thewomandoesn’tfindthebookusefulanymore.

      D)Thewomanforgotlendingthebooktotheman.

      18.A)Mostoftheman’sfriendsareathletes.

      B)Fewpeoplesharethewoman’sopinion.

      C)Themandoesn’tlooklikeasportsman.

      D)Thewomandoubtstheman’sathleticability.

      Questions19to22arebasedontheconversationyouhaveheard.

      19.A)Shehaspackeditinoneofherbags.

      B)Shehasprobablyleftitinataxi.

      C)Sheidgoingtogetittheairport.

      20)A)Itendsinwinter.

      B)Itwillcostheralot.

      C)Itwilllastoneweek.

      D)Itdependsontheweather.

      21.A)Theplaneistakingoffsoon.

      B)Theremightbeatrafficjam.

      C)Thetaxiiswaitingforthem.

      D)Thereisalotofstufftopack.

      B)Intheman’scar.

      C)Attheairport.

      D)Bythesideofataxi.

      Questions23to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

      23.A)Sheisthirstyforpromotion.

      B)Shewantsamuchhighersalary.

      C)Sheistiredofherpresentwork.

      D)Shewantstosavetravelexpenses.

      24.A)Translator.

      C)Languageinstructor.

      D)Environmentengineer.

      25.A)Livelypersonalityandinquiringmind.

      B)Communicationskillsandteamspirit.

      C)Devotionandworkefficiency.

      D)Educationandexperience.

      Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassage.Attheendof

      eachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestions

      willbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestions.youmustchoosethe

      bestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Thenmarkthe

      correspondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

      Questions26to29arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

      26.A)Theycarealotaboutchildren.

      B)Theyneedlookingafterintheiroldage.

      C)Theywanttoenrichtheirlifeexperience.

      D)Theywantchildrentokeepthemcompany.

      27.A.Theyareusuallyadoptedfromdistantplaces.

      birthinfromationisusuallykeptsecret.

      birthparentsoftentrytoconcealtheirbirthinformation.

      adoptiveparentsdon’twantthemtoknowtheirbirthparents.

      28.generallyholdbadfeelingstowardstheirbirthparents.

      donotwanttohurtthefeelingsoftheiradoptiveparents.

      havemixedfeelingsaboutfindingtheirnaturalparents.

      arefullyawareoftheexpensesinvolvedinthesearch.

      29.adoptionmakesforcloserparent-childrelationship.

      peopleprefertoadoptchildrenfromoverseas.

      dingisthekeytosuccessfuladoption.

      hasmuchtodowithlove.

      Questions30to32arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

      30.sufferedfrommentalillness.

      boughtThewashingonpost.

      turnedafailingnewspaperintoasuccess.

      wasonceareporterforamajornewspaper.

      31.wasthefirstwomantoleadabiggcompany.

      gotherfirstjobasateacherattheUniversityofChicago.

      committedsuicidebecauseofhermentaldisorder.

      tookoverherfather’spositionwhenhedied.

      32.cametoseetheroleofwomeninthebusinessworld.

      playedamajorpartinreshapingAmericans’mind.

      mediawouldbequitedifferentwithoutKatharine.

      hadexertedanimportantinfluenceontheworld.

      Questions33to35arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

      33.’llenablethemtoenjoythebestmedicalcare.

      ’llallowthemtoreceivefreemedicaltheatment.

      ’llprotectthemfrompossiblefinancialcrises.

      ’llpreentthedoctorsfromoverchargingthem.

      B)Theyhavetogothroughverycomplicatedlicationprocedures.

      C)Theycanonlyvisitdoctorswhospeaktheirnativelanguages.

      D)Theymaynotbeabletoreceivetimelymedicaltreatment.

      35.A)Theydon’thavetopayforthemedicalservices.

      B)Theyneedn’tpaytheentiremedicalbillatonce.

      C)Theymustsendthereceiptstotheinsurancecompanypromptly.

      D)Theyhavetopayamuchhigherpricetogetaninsurancepolicy.

      Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthe

      passageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforits

      generalidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequired

      tofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhave

      justheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthe

      missinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyou

      havejustheardorwritedownthemainpointsinyourownwords.Finally,when

      thepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhave

      Moreandmoreoftheword’spopulationarelivingintownsorcities.The

      speedatwhichcitiesaregrowinginthelessdevelopedcountriesis(36).

      Between1920and1960bigcitiesindevelopedcountries(37)twoandahalf

      timesinsize,butinotherpartsoftheworldthegrowthwaseighttimes

      They(38)sizeofgrowthisbadenough,buttherearenowalsovery(39)signsof

      troubleinthe(40)ofpercentagesofpeoplelivingintownsandpercentagesof

      peopleworkinginindustry.Duringthenineteenthcenturycitiesgrewasa

      resultofthegrowthofindustry.InEuropethe(41)ofpeoplelivingincities

      wasalwayssmallerthanthatofthe(42)workinginfactories.Now,however,

      the(43)isalmostalwaystrueinthenewlyindustrializedworld:(44).

      Withoutabaseofpeopleworkinginindustry,thesecitiescannotpayfor

      theirgrowth;(45)

      .Therehasbeenlittleopportunitytobuildwatersuppliesorother

      facilities.(46)

      agrowthinthenumberofhopelessanddespairingparentsandstarving

      PartⅣReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(25minutes)

      Directions:Inthissection.Thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youare

      requiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgivenina

      wordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybefore

      makingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Please

      markthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasingle

      linethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmore

      Questions47to56arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

      Aswarspreadstomanycomersoftheglobe,Childrensadlyhavebeendrawn

      intothecenterofconflicts.InAfghanistan,Bosnia,andColombia,however,

      groupsofchildrenhavebeentakingpartinpeaceeducation47.Thechildren,

      afterlearningtoresolveconflicts,tookonthe48ofpeacemakers.The

      Children’sMovementforpeacemakerswasevennominated(提名)ortheNobelpeace

      prizein1998.Groupsofchildren49ispeacemakersstudiedhumanrightsan

      povertyissuesinColombia,eventuallyformingagroupwithfiveotherschools

      inBogotaknownaTheSchoolsofPeace.

      Theclassroom50opportunitiesforchildrentoreplaceangry,violent

      behaviorswith51,peacefulones.Itisintheclassroomthatcaringand

      respectforeachpersonempowerschildrentotakeastep52towardbecoming

      peacemakers.Fortunately,educatorshaveaccesstomanyonlineresourcesthat

      are53usefulwhenhelpingchildrenalongthepathtopeace.TheYoung

      PeacemakersClub,startedin1992,providesaWebsitewithresourcesfor

      teachersand54onstaringaKindnessCampaign.TheWorldCentersof

      CompassionforChildrenInternationalcallattentiontochildren’srightsand

      howtohelpthe55ofwar.StartingaPeacemakers’Clubisapraiseworthy

      ventureforaclassanonethatcouldspreadtootherclassroomsanideally

      affectthecultureofthe56school.

      A)actingI)information

      B)assumingJ)offers

      C)comprehensiveK)projects

      D)cooperativeL)respectively

      F)especiallyN)technology

      G)forwardO)victims

      Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowed

      bysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemarefourchoices

      markedA),B),C)andD).Youshoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthe

      Questions57to61arebasedonfollowingpassage.

      Byalmostanymeasure,thereisaboominInternet-basedinstruction.In

      justafewyears,34percentofAmericanuniversitieshavebegunoffering

      someformofdistancelearning(DL),andamongthelargerschools,it’s

      closerto90percent.Ifyoudoubtthepopularityofthetrend,youprobably

      haven’t.Itenrolls90,000student,astatisticusedtosupportitsclaimto

      bethelargestprivateuniversityinthecountry.

      Whilethekindsofinstructionofferedintheseprogramswilldiffer,DL

      usuallysignifiesacourseinwhichtheinstructionspostsyllabi(課程大綱),

      readingassignments,andschedulesonWebsites,andstudentssendintheir

      assignmentsbye-mail.Generallyspeaking,face-to-facecommunicationwith

      aninstructorisminimizedoreliminatedaltogether.

      Theattractionforstudentsmightatfirstseemobvious.Primarily,there’s

      theconveniencepromisedbycoursesontheNet:youcandothework,asthey

      say,inyourpajamas(睡衣).Butfiguresindicatethatthereducedeffort

      resultsinareducedcommitmenttothecourse.Whiledropoutratesforall

      freshmenatAmericanuniversitiesisaround20percent,therateforonline

      studentsis35percent.Studentsthemselvesseemtounderstandtheweaknesses

      inherentinthesetup.InasurveyconductedforeCornell,theDLdivision

      ofCornellUniversity,lessthanathirdoftherespondentsexpectedthe

      qualityoftheonlinecoursetobeasgoodastheclassroomcourse.

      Clearyformtheschoolsperspective,there’salotofmoneytobesaved.

      Althoughsomeofthemoreambitiousprogramsrequirenewinvestmentsin

      serversandnetworkstosupportcollaborativesoftware,mostDLcoursescan

      runonexistingorminimallyupgraded(升級)systems.Themorestudentswho

      enrollinacoursebutdon’tcometocampus,themoretheschoolsaveson

      keepingthelightsonintheclassrooms,payingdoorkeepers,andmaintaining

      parkinglots,Andthere’sevindencethatinstructorsmustworkhardertorun

      57.WhatisthemoststrikingfeatureoftheUniversityofPhoenix?

      A)Allitscoursesareofferedonline.

      B)Itsonlinecoursesareofthebestquality.

      C)Itboaststhelargestnumberofstudentsoncampus

      D)Anyonetakingitsonlinecoursesissuretogetadegree.

      58.Accordingtothepassage,distancelearningisbasicallycharacterized

      A)Aconsiderableflexibilityinitsacademicrequirements

      B)Thegreatdiversityofstudents’academicbackgrounds

      C)Aminimumortotalabsenceofface-to-faceinstruction

      D)tthecasualrelationshipbetweenstudentsandprofessors

      59.ManystudentstakeInternet-basedcoursesmainlybecausetheycan_____

      A)Earntheiracademicdegreeswithmuchlesseffort

      B)Saveagreatdealontravelingandboardingexpenses

      C)Selectcoursesfromvariouscollegesanduniversities

      D)Workontherequiredcourseswheneverandwherever

      60.Whataccountsforthehighdrop-outratesforonlinestudents?

      A)Thereisnostrictcontrolovertheacademicstandardsofthecourses.

      B)Theevaluationsystemusedbyonlineuniversitiesisinherentlyweak.

      C)Thereisnomechanismtoensurethattheymaketherequiredeffort.

      D)Lackofclassroominteractionreducestheeffectivenessofinstruction.

      61.Accordingtothepassage,universitiesshowgreatenthusiasmforDL

      programsforthepurposeof_____

      A)buildinguptheirreputationC)upgradingtheirteachingfacilities

      B)cuttingdownontheirexpensesD)providingconvenienceforstudents

      Questions62to66arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

      InthisageofInternetchat,videogamesandrealitytelevision,thereisno

      shortageofmindlessactivitiestokeepachildoccupied.Yet,despitethe

      competition,my8-year-olddaughterRebeccawantstospendherleisuretime

      writingshortstories.Shewantstoenteroneofherstoriesintoawriting

      contest,acompetitionshewonlastyes.

      AsawriterIknowaboutwinningcontest,andaboutlosingthem.Iknowwhat

      itisliketoworkhardonastoryonlytoreceivearejectionslipfromthe

      publisher.Ialsoknowthepressuresoftryingtoliveuptoareputation

      createdbypreviousvictories.Whatifshedoesn’twinthecontestagain?

      That’sthestrangethingaboutbeingaparent.Somanyofourownpastscars

      anddashedhopescansurface.

      Arevelation(啟示)camelastweekwhenIaskedher,“Don’tyouwanttowin

      again?”“No,”shereplied,“Ijustwanttotellthestoryofanangelgoingto

      Ihadjustspentweekscorrectingherstoriesasshespontaneously(自由地)told

      them.TellingmyselfthatIwasmerelyanexperiencedwriterguidingtheyoung

      writeracrossthehall,Iofferedsuggestionsforcharacters,conflictsand

      endingsforhertales.Thestoryaboutafearfulangelstartingfirsttrade

      wasquickly“guided”bymeintothetaleofalittlegirlwithawild

      imaginationtakingherfistmusiclesson.Ihadturnedhercontestintomy

      contestwithoutevenrealizingit.

      Stayingbackandgivingkidsspacetogrowisnotaseasyasitlooks.Because

      Ikonwverylittleaboutfarmanimalswhousetoolsorangelswhogotofirst

      grade,IhadtoacceptthefactthatIwasco-opting(借用)mydaughter’s

      Whilesteppingbackwasdifficultforme,itwascertainlyagoodfirststep

      thatIwillquicklyfollowwithmoresteps,puttingmyselffarenoughawayto

      giveherroombutcloseenoughtohelpifasked.AllthewhileIwillbe

      remindingmyselfthatchildrenneedroomtoexperiment,growandfindtheir

      62.Whatdowelearnfromthefirstparagraph?

      A)Childrendofindlotsoffuninmanymindlessactivites.

      B)Rebeccaismuchtoooccupiedtoenjoyherleisuretime.

      C)Rebeccadrawsonalotofonlinematerialsforherwriting.

      D)Alotofdistractionscompeteforchildren’stimenowadays.

      63.Whatdidtheauthorsayaboutherownwritingexperience?

      A)Shedidnotquiteliveuptoherreputationasawriter.

      B)Herwaytosuccesswasfullofpainsandfrustrations.

      C)Shewasconstantlyunderpressureofwritingmore.

      D)Mostofherstorieshadbeenrejectedbypublishers.

      64.WhydidRebeccawanttoenterthisyear’swritingcontest?

      A)Shebelievedshepossessedrealtalentforwriting.

      B)Shewassureofwinningwithhermother’shelp.

      C)Shewantedtoshareherstorieswithreaders.

      D)Shehadwonaprizeinthepreviouscontest.

      65.What’stheauthor’sadviceforparents?

      A)Awritingcareer,thoughattractive,isnotforeverychildtopursue.

      B)Childrenshouldbeallowedfreedomtogrowthroughexperience.

      C)Parentsshouldkeepaneyeontheactivitiestheiropinions.

      PartVCloze(15minutes)

      Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreachblank

      therearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)ontherightsideofthepaper.

      YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.Thenmarkthe

      Onefactorthatcaninfluenceconsumersis

      theirmoodstate.Moodmaybedefined67a67.A)asC)by

      temporaryandmildpositiveornegativefeelingB)aboutD)with

      thatisgeneralizedandnottied68anyparticular68.A)overC)to

      circumstance.Moodsshouldbe69from69.A)derivedC)divided

      B)descendedD)distinguished

      emotionswhichareusuallymoreintense,70to70.A)relatedC)attached

      specificcircumstances,andoftenconscious.B)referredD)associated

      71onesense,theeffectofaconsumer’smood71.A)OnC)In

      canbethoughtofin72thesamewayascan72.A)thusC)even

      ourreactionstothe73ofourfriends—whenour73.A)signalC)view

      friendsarehyand“up”,thattendstoinfluenceB)gestureD)behavior

      uspositively,74whentheyare“down”,thatcan74.A)forC)unless

      B)butD)provided

      havea75impactonus.Similarly,consumers75.A)relativeC)negative

      B)decisiveD)sensitive

      operatingundera76moodstatetendtoreactto76.A)givenC)fixed

      B)grantedD)driven

      stimulate(刺激因素)inadirection77withthat77.A)resistantC)insistent

      moodstate.Thus,forexample,weshouldexpectB)persistentD)consistent

      tosee78inapositivemoodstateevaluate78.A)consumerC)retailers

      B)businessmenD)manufacturers

      productsinmoreofa79mannerthanthey79.A)casualC)serious

      B)criticalD)favorable

      wouldwhennotinsuchastate,80moodstates80.A)HoweverC)Moreover

      B)OtherwiseD)Nevertheless

      earcapableof81aconsumer’smeomory.81.A)liftingC)raising

      B)enhancingD)cultivating

      Moodseartobe81influencedbymar-82.A)readilyC)cautiously

      ketingtechniques.Forexample,therhythm,pitch,B)rarelyD)currently

      and81ofmusichasbeenshowntoinfluence83.A)stepC)band

      B)speedD)volume

      Behaviorsuchasthe81oftimespentin84.A)extentC)scope

      B)amountD)range

      Supermarketsor81topurchaseproducts.In85.A)facilitiesC)reflections

      Addition,advertisingcaninfluenceconsumers’B)capacitiesD)intensions

      moodswhich,in81,arecapableofinfluencing86.A)turnC)detail

      consumers’reactionstoproducts.B)totalD)depth

      PartⅥTranslation(5minutes)

      Directions:CmpletethesentencesbytranslatingintoEnglishtheChinese

      giveninbrackets.PleasewriteyourtranslationonAnswerSheet2.

      注意:此部分試題請在答題卡2上作答,只需寫出譯文部分。

      87.(多虧了一系列的新發明),doctorscantreatthisdisease

      88.Inmysixties,onechangeInoticeisthat(我比以前更容易累了).

      89.Iamgoingtopurchasethiscourse,(無論我要作出什么樣的犧牲).

      90.Iwouldprefershoppingonlinetoshoppinginadepartmentstorebecause

      91.ManyAmericansliveoncredit,andtheirqualityoflife

      (是用他們能夠借到多少來衡量的),nothowmuchtheycanearn.

      1.B.inservicetrainingorganizations

      2.C.atanannualrateof3.9percent

      4.D.Theygivethemchancesforinternationalstudyorinternship

      5.A.Yale'scollaborationwithFudanUniversityongeneticresearch

      6.C.ItisintentionallycreatedbyStanfordUniversity.

      7.B.Ithasbeenunsteadyforyears.

      8.changesinthevisaprocess

      9.taketheirknowledgeandskillsbackhome

      10.strengthenthenation

      11.C)Shewassomewhatoverweight

      12.D)Atahotelreception

      13.B)Havingconfidenceinherson

      14.A)Haveashortbreak

      15.D)Hehasbeeninperfectcondition

      16.B)Shestillkeepssomeoldfurnitureinhernewhouse

      17.D)Thewomanforgotlendingthebooktotheman

      18.C)Themandoesn'tlooklikeasportsman

      20.C)Itwilllastoneweek.

      21.B)Thetaxiiswaitingforthem.

      23.C)Sheistiredofherpresentwork.

      25.D)Educationandexperience.

      26.A)Theycarealotaboutchildren.

      27.B)Theirbirthinformationisusuallykeptsecret.

      28.C)Theyhavemixedfeelingsaboutfindingtheirnaturalparents.

      29.D)Adoptionhasmuchtodowithlove.

      30.B)HeboughtTheWashingtonPost.

      31.A)ShewasthefirstwomantoleadabigU.Spublishingcompany.

      32.D)Katharinehadexertedanimportantinfluenceontheworld.

      33.C)It'llprotectthemfrompossiblefinancialcrises.

      35.B)Theyneedn'tpaytheentiremedicalbillatonce.

      44.Thepercentageofpeoplelivingincitiesismuchhigherthanthe

      percentageworkinginindustry.

      45.Thereisnotenoughmoneytobuildadequatehousesforthepeoplethat

      livethere,letalonethenewarrivals.

      46.Sothefiguresforthegrowthoftownsandcitiesrepresentproportional

      growthofunemploymentandunderemployment

      51.D.cooperative

      53.F.especially

      54.I.information

      57.A.Allitscoursesareofferedonline.

      58.C.aminimumortotalabsenceofface-to-faceinstruction.

      59.D.workontherequiredcourseswheneverandwherever.

      60.C.Thereisnomechanismtoensurethattheymaketherequiredeffort.

      61.B.cuttingdownontheirexpenses.

      62.A.Childrendofindlotsoffuninmanymindlessactivities.

      63.B.Herwaytosuccesswasfullofpainsandfrustrations.

      64.C.Shewantedtoshareherstorieswithreaders.

      65.C.shewantedtohelpRebeccarealizeherdreamofbecomingawriter.

      66.B.Childrenshouldbeallowedfreedomtogrowthroughexperience.

      69.Ddistinguished

      87.Thankstoaseriesofnewinventions

      88.Iammoreinclinedtogettiredthanbefore

      89.nomatterwhatkindofsacrificeIwillmake

      90.theformerismoreconvenientandtime-saving/itismore.

      91.ismeasuredbyhowmuchtheycanborrow

      PartIIIListeningComprehension

      11.W:IranintoSallytheotherday.Icouldhardlyrecognizeher.Doyou

      rememberherfromhighschool?

      M:Yeah,shewasalittleoutofshapebackthen.Well,hasshelostalotof

      Q:WhatdoesthemanrememberofSally?

      12.W:Wedon’tseemtohaveareservationforyou,sir.I’msorry.

      herfromtheairportthismorningjustbeforeIgotonboardtheplane.

      Q:Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

      13.W:Whatwouldyoudoifyouwereinmyplace?

      M:IfPaulweremyson,I’djustnotworry.Nowthathisteacherisgivinghim

      extrahelpandheisworkinghardhimself,he’ssuretodowellinthenext

      Q:What’stheman’ssuggestiontothewoman?

      14.M:You’vehadyourhandsfullandhavebeenoverworkedduringthelast

      twoweeks.Ithinkyoureallyneedtogooutandgetsomefreshairand

      W:Youareright.That’sjustwhatI’mthinkingabout.

      Q:What’sthewomanmostprobablygoingtodo?

      15.W:Hello,John.Howareyoufeelingnow?Ihearyou’vebeenill.

      M:TheymusthaveconfusedmewithmytwinbrotherRod.He’sbeensickall

      week,butI’veneverfeltbetterinmylife.

      Q:Whatdowelearnabouttheman?

      16.M:Didyoureallygiveawayallyourfurniturewhenyoumovedintothe

      newhouselastmonth?

      W:Justtheuselesspieces,asI’mplanningtopurchaseanewsetfromItaly

      forthesittingroomonly.

      Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

      17.M:I’vebroughtbackyourOxfordCompaniontoEnglishLiterature.I

      thoughtyoumightuseitforyourpaper.Sorrynottohavereturnedit

      W:Iwaswonderingwherethatbookwas.

      Q:Whatcanweinferfromthatconversation?

      18.W:Totellthetruth,Tony,itneveroccurstomethatyouarean

      M:Oh,really?Mostpeoplewhomeetme,includingsomefriendsofmine,don’t

      Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?

      ConversationOne

      M:Mary,Ihopeyouarepackedandreadytoleave.

      W:Yes,I’mpacked,butnotquiteready.Ican’tfindmypassport.

      M:Yourpassport?That’stheonethingyoumustn’tleavebehind.

      W:Iknow.Ihaven’tlostit.I’vepackedit,butIcan’trememberwhichbag

      M:Well,youhavetofinditattheairport.Comeon,thetaxiiswaiting.

      W:Didyousaytaxi?Ithoughtweweregoinginyourcar.

      M:Yes,well,Ihadplannedto,butI’llexplainlater.You’vegottobethere

      W:Theplanedoesn’tleavefortwohours.Anyway,I’mreadytogonow.

      M:Nowyouaretakingjustonecase,isthatright?

      W:No,thereisoneinthehall(客廳、門廳)aswell.(22)

      M:Gosh,whatalotofstuff!You’retakingenoughforamonthinsteadofa

      W:Well,youcan’tdependontheweather.Itmightbecold.

      M:It’snevercoldinRome.CertainlynotinMay.Comeon,wereallymustgo.

      W:Right,weareready.We’vegotthebags.I’msurethereisnoneedtorush.

      M:Thereis.Iaskedthetaxidrivertowaittwominutes,nottwenty.(21)

      W:Look,I’msupposedtobegoingawaytorelax.You’remakingmenervous.

      M:Well,Iwantyoutorelaxonholidays,butyoucan’trelaxyet.

      W:OK,Ipromisenottorelax,atleastnotuntilwegettotheairportandI

      findmypassport.

      Questions19to22arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

      19.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherpassport?

      20.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman’strip?

      21.Whydoesthemanurgethewomantohurry?

      22.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

      ConversationTwo

      W:Oh,I’mfedupwithmyjob.(23)

      M:Hey,thereisaperfectjobforyouinthepapertoday.Youmightbe

      W:Oh,whatisit?Whatdotheywant?(24)

      M:Waitaminute.Er,hereitis.TheEuropeanSpaceAgencyisrecruiting

      translators.(24)

      W:TheEuropeanSpaceAgency?

      M:Well,that’swhatitsays.TheyneedanEnglishtranslatortoworkfor

      FrenchorGerman.(24)

      W:SotheyneedadegreeinFrenchorGerman,Isuppose.Well,I’vegotthat.

      What’smore,Ihaveplentyofexperience.Whatelsearetheyaskingfor?

      M:Justthat.Auniversitydegreeandthreeorfouryearsofexperienceasa

      translatorinaprofessionalenvironment,Theyalsosaythepersonshouldhave

      alivelyandenquiringmind,effectivecommunicationskillsandtheabilityto

      workindividuallyorasapartoftheteam.

      W:Well,ifIstayatmypresentjobmuchlonger,Iwon’thaveanymindor

      skillsleft.Bytheway,whataboutsalary?Ijusthopeitisn’tlowerthan

      experience.(25)Inadditiontobasicsalary,thereisalistofextra

      benefits.Havealookyourself.

      isn’tbad.Ireallywantthejob.

      Questions23to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard

      23.Whyisthewomantryingtofindanewjob?

      24.Whatpositionisbeingadvertisedinthepaper?

      25.Whatarethekeyfactorsthatdeterminethesalaryofthenewposition?

      Whencouplesgetmarried,theyusuallyplantohavechildren.Sometimes,

      however,acouplecannothavea

      childoftheirown.Inthiscase,theymaydecidetoadoptachild.Infact,

      adoptionisverycommontoday.Thereareabout60thousandadoptionseachyear

      intheUnitedStatesalone.Somepeopleprefertoadoptinfants,othersto

      adoptolderchildren.Somecouplesadoptchildrenfromtheirowncountries,

      othersadoptchildrenfromforeigncountries.Inanycase,theyalladopt

      childrenforthesamereason——theycareaboutchildrenandwanttogivetheir

      adoptedchildahylife.(26)

      Mostadoptedchildrenknowthattheyareadopted.Psychologistsandchild-care

      expertsgenerallythinkthisisagoodidea.However,manyadoptedchildrenor

      adopteeshaveverylittleinformationabouttheirbiologicalparents.Asa

      matteroffact,itisoftenverydifficultforadopteestofindoutabout

      theirbirthparentsbecausethebirthrecordsofmostadopteesareusually

      sealed.(27)Theinformationissecretsonoonecanseeit.(27)Naturally,

      adoptedchildrenhavedifferentfeelingsabouttheirbirthparents.Many

      adopteeswanttosearchforthem,butothersdonot.Thedecisiontosearch

      forbirthparentsisadifficultonetomake.Mostadopteeshavemixed

      feelingsaboutfindingtheirbiologicalparents.(28)Eventhoughadopteesdo

      notknowabouttheirnaturalparents,theydoknowthattheiradoptedparents

      wantthem,lovethemandwillcareforthem.(29)

      Questions26to29arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard

      26.Accordingtothespeaker,whydosomecouplesadoptchildren?

      27.Whyisitdifficultforadopteestofindoutabouttheirbirthparents?

      28.Whydomanyadopteesfindithardtomakethedecisiontosearchfor

      theirbirthparents?

      29.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

      CatherineGramgraduatedfromtheUniversityofChicagoin1938andgotajob

      asanewsreporterinsanFrancisco.Catherine’sfatherusedtobea

      successfulinvestmentbanker.In1933,heboughtafailingnewspaper,The

      WashingtonPost.(30)

      ThenCatherinereturnedtoWashingtonandgotajob,editinglettersinher

      father’snewspaper.ShemarriedPhilipGram,whotookoverhisfather-in-law’s

      positionshortlyafterandbecameapublisherofTheWashingtonPost.Butfor

      manyyears,herhusbandsufferedfrommentalillnessandhekilledhimselfin

      1963.Afterherhusband’sdeath,Catherineoperatedthenewspaper.Inthe

      1970s,thenewspaperbecamefamousaroundtheworldandCatherinewasalso

      recognizedasanimportantleaderinnewspaperpublishing.Shewasthefirst

      womantoheadamajorAmericanpublishingcompany,theWashingtonPost

      company.(31)Inafewyears,shesuccessfullyexpandedthecompanytoinclude

      newspaper,magazine,broadcastandcablecompanies.

      Shediedofheadinjuriesafterafallwhenshewas84.Morethan3thousand

      peopleattendedherfuneral,includingmanygovernmentandbusinessleaders.

      influenceoneventsintheUnitedStatesandtheworld.Catherineoncewrote,

      “Theworldwithoutnewspaperswouldnotbethesamekindofworld.”Afterher

      death,theemployeesoftheWashingtonPostwrote,“Theworldwithout

      Catherinewouldnotbethesameatall.”(32)

      Questions30to32arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard

      30.WhatdowelearnfromthepassageaboutCatherine’sfather?

      31.WhatdoesthespeakertellusaboutCatherineGram?

      32.WhatdoesthecommentbyemployeesofTheWashingtonPostsuggest?

      Obtaininggoodhealthinsuranceisarealnecessitywhileyouarestudying

      overseas.Itprotectsyoufromminorandmajormedicalexpensesthatcanwipe

      outnotonlyyoursavingsbutyourdreamsofaneducationabroad.(33)There

      areoftentwodifferenttypesofhealthinsuranceyoucanconsiderbuying,

      internationaltravelinsuranceandstudentinsuranceinthecountrywhereyou

      Aninternationaltravelinsurancepolicyisusuallypurchasedinyourhome

      countrybeforeyougoabroad.Itgenerallycoversawidevarietyofmedical

      servicesandyouareoftengivenalistofdoctorsintheareawhereyouwill

      travelwhomayevenspeakyournativelanguage.Thedrawbackmightbethatyou

      maynotgetyourmoneybackimmediately,(34)inotherwords,youmayhaveto

      payallyoumedicalexpensesandthenlatersubmityourreceiptstothe

      insurancecompany.

      Ontheotherhand,gettingstudentheathinsuranceinthecountrywhereyou

      willstudymightallowyoutoonlypayacertainpercentageofthemedical

      costatthetimeoftheserviceandthusyoudon’thavetohavesufficient

      cashtopaytheentirebillatonce.(35)Whateveryoudecide,obtainingsome

      formofhealthinsuranceissomethingyoushouldconsiderbeforeyougo

      overseas.Youshouldn’twaituntilyouaresickwithamajormedicalbillsto

      Questions33to35arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard

      33.Whydoesthespeakeradvisetheoverseasstudentstobuyhealth

      34.Whatisthedrawbackofthestudents,buyinginternationaltravel

      35.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutstudents’gettinghealthinsuranceinthe

      countrywheretheywillstudy?

      SectionCCompoundDictation

      Moreandmoreoftheworld’spopulationarelivingintownsorcities.The

      speedatwhichcitiesaregrowinginthelessdevelopedcountriesisalarming

      (36).Between1920and1960bigcitiesindevelopedcountriesincreased(37)

      twoandahalftimesinsize,butinotherpartsoftheworldthegrowthwas

      eighttimestheirsize.

      Thesheer(38)sizeofgrowthisbadenough,buttherearenowalsovery

      disturbing(39)signsoftroubleinthecomparison(40)ofpercentagesof

      peoplelivingintownsandpercentagesofpeopleworkinginindustry,During

      thenineteenthcentury,citiesgrewasaresultofthegrowthofindustry.In

      Europetheproportion(41)ofpeoplelivinginci8tieswasalwayssmallerthan

      thatoftheworkforce(42)workinginfactories.Now,however,thereverse

      (43)isalmostalwaystrueinthenewlyindustrializedworld:Thepercentage

      ofpeoplelivingincitiesismuchhigherthanthepercentageworkingin

      theirgrowth;Thereisnotenoughmoneytobuildadequatehousesforthe

      peoplethatlivethere,letalonethenewarrivals.(45)Therehasbeenlittle

      opportunitytobuildwatersuppliesorotherfacilities.Sothefiguresfor

      thegrowthoftownsandcitiesrepresentproportionalgrowthofunemployment

      andunderemployment,(46)agrowthinthenumberofhopelessanddespairing

      parentsandstarvingchildren.二、2020年12月英語六級翻譯難嗎翻譯考查考生理解和表達兩個層面的能力。在理解層面,要求考生準確理解整個篇章。在表達層面,要求考生做到譯文準確、完整、通順,即通常我們所說的

      “信、達、雅”中的“信”和“達”。

      本次六級翻譯題目總體來說難度很高。從篇章主題來看,本次考題主要圍繞中國社會發展和科技進步展開,主要聚焦“高珠澳大橋”,“青藏鐵路”和“大興國際機場”。話題并不夠生活化,非常正式,于考生而言理解成本稍高。

      從句式結構來看,本次三篇考題大多集中考察簡單句中的主謂賓及主系表句型,其中對于謂語動詞的考察相對簡單,都是考生熟悉的動詞且能信手拈來,時態的考察也相對固定,無非是現在時、過去時、現在進行時、現在完成時,并且這四種時態的選擇也容易把握。此外,對于從句的考察也較為簡單,并列句、賓語從句、原因狀語從句等都是對學生語法基礎的考察,沒有太大難度。

      從詞匯層面來看,社會創新發展的話題在生活中不夠常見,這對考生而言是一次極大的挑戰,像是“隧道系統、鋼筋混凝土”等詞語,在生活中雖偶有談及,但是大部分考生平時沒有注意觀察積累,翻譯的時候會遇到一些障礙。三、他2020年大學畢業英語翻譯他2020年大學畢業英語翻譯他2020年大學畢業

      Hewillgraduatefromcollegein2020.

      afterhisgraduation,hedecidestogetinvovledinpolitics.

      本人英語六級已過,絕對人工翻譯!2020英語六級翻譯的分析就聊到這里吧,感謝你花時間閱讀本站內容,更多關于2020英語六級翻譯港珠澳大橋的信息別忘了在本站進行查找。

      畢業證樣本網創作《2020英語六級翻譯及2020英語六級翻譯港珠橋》發布不易,請尊重! 轉轉請注明出處:http://www.fangrui88.com.cn/495587.html

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